How Much House Can I Afford? (2026 Guide)

Data current for 2026 tax year

How much house can I afford on my salary?

On a $75K salary, you can afford roughly a $247,000–$293,000 home (total monthly housing cost ~$1,748). On $100K, the range is $330,000–$390,000. Your exact number depends on state property taxes, insurance, existing debt, and your interest rate.

This guide breaks down house affordability for $50K–$150K salaries across Texas, California, Florida, New York, and Illinois using the 28% DTI rule and 2026 tax data.

Quick comparison — $75K salary by state:

⚠️Texas: ~$250,000 (tight)
🔴California: ~$293,000 (difficult)
⚠️Florida: ~$271,000 (tight)
🔴New York: ~$262,000 (difficult)
👍Illinois: ~$247,000 (comfortable)
IRS 2026 tax bracketsState tax ratesMedian home pricesMortgage rates 6.5–7.5%

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State data assumptions (2026-01): State figures are estimates, not statutory lookups: state income tax uses a single effective rate (states with progressive brackets are approximated for a $50k–$100k salary, not the top marginal rate), and property tax, insurance and median home price are statewide averages. Federal tax and FICA come from the 2026 federal engine.

House Affordability by Salary ($50K–$150K)

SalaryMax Home (National)Monthly PaymentTake-Home
$50K$180,000$910/mo$3,321/mo
$75K$270,000$1,365/mo$4,820/mo
$100K$360,000$1,820/mo$6,182/mo
$125K$451,000$2,281/mo$7,538/mo
$150K$541,000$2,736/mo$8,858/mo

Best & Worst States for Homebuyers

✅ Best States

  • Texas — No income tax, high take-home pay
  • Florida — No income tax, moderate home prices
  • Illinois — Affordable homes outside Chicago

🔴 Most Expensive States

  • California — Median home $793K, high taxes
  • New York — High taxes + high property costs

House Affordability by State

$50K Salary

StateMax HomeMonthlyVerdict
Texas$167,000$1,166Difficult
California$195,000$1,166Difficult
Florida$180,000$1,164Difficult
New York$174,000$1,165Difficult
Illinois$165,000$1,167Tight

$75K Salary

StateMax HomeMonthlyVerdict
Texas$250,000$1,747Tight
California$293,000$1,753Difficult
Florida$271,000$1,752Tight
New York$262,000$1,753Difficult
Illinois$247,000$1,747Comfortable

$100K Salary

StateMax HomeMonthlyVerdict
Texas$334,000$2,335Comfortable
California$390,000$2,333Difficult
Florida$361,000$2,334Tight
New York$349,000$2,335Tight
Illinois$330,000$2,335Affordable

Browse by State

Browse by Salary Level

Related Tools & Guides

This guide follows standard financial planning rules (28–36% housing ratio) and uses 2026 IRS tax brackets, state-specific tax rates, and current median home prices.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much house can I afford on my salary?
Two different rules give two different answers, so it matters which one you use. The rough salary-multiple heuristic (2.5–3× annual salary) puts a $75,000 earner at $188,000–$225,000. The 28% DTI rule used by this site's calculator is the more accurate method: it allows $1,750/month for housing, which supports about $270,000 at a 6.5% rate over 30 years including property tax and insurance. Across the five states covered here the DTI answer ranges from $247,000 to $293,000 depending on local property tax, insurance and state income tax. Your own number also depends on existing debt, credit score and down payment.
What salary do you need to buy a $300,000 house?
Working the 28% DTI rule backwards, a $300,000 home needs a total housing budget of roughly $2,330/month, which corresponds to a household income near $100,000 at a 6.5% rate with 20% down and no major debts. Our engine puts a $100,000 salary at $360,000 nationally, so $300,000 is comfortably inside that. In states with high property taxes such as Texas or Illinois you need more income for the same house; in low-property-tax states such as California you need less.
Which states are cheapest for homebuyers?
Texas, Florida, and Illinois offer some of the best value. Texas and Florida have no state income tax, boosting take-home pay. Illinois has affordable home prices outside Chicago. California and New York are the most expensive due to high taxes and home prices.
How much should I spend on housing per month?
Financial planners recommend spending no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing (mortgage, taxes, insurance). On a $75,000 salary, that's about $1,750/month. Spending more than 30% puts you at risk of being 'house poor.'
Does state income tax affect how much house I can afford?
Yes, significantly. In no-tax states like Texas and Florida, your take-home pay is higher, giving you more buying power. In California (up to 13.3% tax) or New York (6.85%), your monthly net income is lower, reducing what you can afford.

How this is calculated

Formula, assumptions, and sources — reviewed May 26, 2026

Formula

Max home price ≈ (Gross monthly income × 0.28 − taxes/ins.) / (mortgage factor at r, n)  ·  via the 28/36 DTI rule

Assumptions

  • 28/36 DTI thresholds from Fannie Mae underwriting guidelines (housing ≤ 28%, total debt ≤ 36% of gross income).
  • State-level property tax rates use 2026 effective rate averages from Tax Foundation.
  • State income taxes reflect 2026 brackets published by each state's Department of Revenue.
  • A 20% down payment, 30-year fixed mortgage, and a 6.5% illustrative interest rate are used unless stated otherwise.
  • Homeowner's insurance is estimated at 0.35% of home value annually (national average, Insurance Information Institute).
  • HOA fees, PMI, and closing costs are excluded from the affordability ceiling shown per state.

Sources

Results are informational, not personalized financial advice. All math runs privately in your browser — no data is sent anywhere.